• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
HU Hai-ying, ZHANG Yu-cheng, YANG Guang-hua, ZHONG Zhi-hui, CHEN Fu-qiang. Measurement and numerical analysis of effect of excavation of foundation pits on metro tunnels[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2014, 36(zk2): 431-439. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2014S2075
Citation: HU Hai-ying, ZHANG Yu-cheng, YANG Guang-hua, ZHONG Zhi-hui, CHEN Fu-qiang. Measurement and numerical analysis of effect of excavation of foundation pits on metro tunnels[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2014, 36(zk2): 431-439. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2014S2075

Measurement and numerical analysis of effect of excavation of foundation pits on metro tunnels

More Information
  • Received Date: July 27, 2014
  • Published Date: July 27, 2014
  • With the rapid development of underground space in large cities in recent years, the design of foundation pits of underground space in urban areas should focus on their safety, especially on their influence on the adjacent buildings. Therefore, it needs to consider the foundation pit and the environment as a whole during design. On the basis of the summary of control standards and protection techniques of metro engineering, taking a deep foundation pit near the metro tunnel in Guangzhou as an example, the effect of its excavation on the metro tunnel is synthetically analyzed through numerical simulation and measurement. The measured results show that excavation doses not always have unloading effect on the tunnel, sometimes, it will increase the confining pressure on the tunnel. The influence relates to the depth of excavation and the site of the tunnel as well as the construction method of supporting structure for the foundation pit. Thus, the actual mechanical transmission path should be considered to determine the unloading or loading influence. The numerical results are close to the measured ones, indicating that the boundary conditions and computational parameters of the numerical model are compared with the actual working conditions. The achievements may provide beneficial reference for the optimal design, construction and similar projects.
  • [1]
    张玉成, 杨光华, 姚 捷, 等. 基坑开挖卸荷对下方既有地铁隧道影响的数值仿真分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2010, 32(增刊1): 109-115. (ZHANG Yu-cheng, YANG Guang-hua, YAO Jie, et al. Numerical simulation and analysis of effect of excavation of foundation pits on metro tunnels[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2010, 32(S1): 109-115. (in Chinese))
    [2]
    刘斯琴, 余晓琳, 颜全胜. 基坑开挖对下方既有地铁影响数值分析[J]. 广东土木与建筑, 2009(6): 19-20. (LIU Si-qin, YU Xiao-lin, YAN Quan-sheng. Numerical simulation analysis for influence of overhead excavation on existing MTR[J]. Guangdong Architecture Civil Engineering, 2009(6): 19-20. (in Chinese))
    [3]
    吉茂杰, 刘国彬. 开挖卸荷引起地铁隧道位移预测方法[J].同济大学学报, 2001, 29(5): 531-534. (JI Mao-jie, LIU Guo-bin. Prediction method of displacement of subway tunnel due to excavation[J]. Journal of Tongji University, 2001, 29(5): 531-534. (in Chinese))
    [4]
    张玉成, 杨光华, 钟志辉, 等. 软土基坑设计若干关键问题探讨及基坑设计实例应用分析[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2012, 31(11): 2234-2243. (ZHANG Yu-cheng, YANG Guang-hua, ZHONG Zhi-hui, et al. Some critical problems in soft soil pit design and design examples application analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2012, 31(11): 2234-2243. (in Chinese))
    [5]
    张玉成, 杨光华, 胡海英, 等. 软土深基坑围堰及基础施工对既有下穿管线的影响及保护措施研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2012, 34(增刊2): 364-370. (HANG Yu-cheng, YANG Guang-hua, HU Hai-ying, et al. Effect of construction of deep excavation cofferdams and foundation in soft soils on underneath pipelines and protective measures[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(S1): 364-370. (in Chinese))
    [6]
    张玉成, 杨光华, 胡海英, 等. 格栅式连续墙在沉管隧道护岸工程支护中的应用[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2012, 34(增刊2): 440-446. (HANG Yu-cheng, YANG Guang-hua, HU Hai-ying, et al. Application of grillage shaped diaphragm wall supporting the revetment project of the immersed tube tunnel[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(S1): 440-446. (in Chinese))
    [7]
    黄宏伟. 隧道及地下工程建设中的风险管理研究进展[J].地下空间及工程学报, 2006, 2(2): 13-20. (HUANG Hong-wei. State of the art of the research on risk management in construction of tunnel and underground works[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2006, 2(2): 13-20. (in Chinese))
    [8]
    邓小鹏, 李启明, 周志鹏. 地铁施工安全事故规律性的统计分析[J]. 统计与决策, 2010(9): 87-89. (DENG Xiao-peng, LI Qi-ming, ZHOU Zhi-peng. Statistical analysis of safety events patterns in metro construction[J]. Statistics and Decision, 2010(9): 87-89. (in Chinese))
    [9]
    上海市市政工程管理局. 上海市地铁沿线建筑施工保护地铁技术管理暂行规定[S]. 上海: 上海市政管理局, 1994. (Shanghai Road Administration Bureau. The provisional rules of subway technical management about protecting the building-construction along the subway lines in Shanghai[S]. Shanghai: Shanghai Municipal Management Bureau, 1994. (in Chinese))
    [10]
    姜景山, 陈 浩, 张洪威. 崇文门车站下穿地铁既有线施工变形控制措施[J]. 铁道标准没计, 2005(10): 85-88. (JIANG Jing-shan, CHEN Hao, ZHANG Hong-hui, The construction deformation controlling measures of a new-built subway station passing through the bottom of the existing subway in Chongwenmen Station[J]. Railway Standard Design, 2005(10): 85-88. (in Chinese))
    [11]
    刘国彬, 李志高, 吴小将. 明珠线二期施工对环境影响的三维有限元分析[J]. 地下空间与工程学报, 2005, 1(3): 460-463. (LIU Guo-bin, LI Zhi-gao, WU Xiao-jiang. 3D FEM analysis on surroundings influence due to the construction of transverse section for Shanghai Stadium Station of Pearl Line Phase Ⅱ[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2005, 1(3): 460-463. (in Chinese))
    [12]
    毛朝辉, 刘国彬. 基坑开挖引起下方隧道变形的数值模拟[J]. 地下工程与隧道, 2005, 15(4): 24-27. (MAO Qiao-hui, LIU Guo-bin. Numerical simulation on the deformation of tunnel under a excavating foundation pit[J]. Undergrourd Engineering and Tunnels, 2005, 15(4): 24-27. (in Chinese))
    [13]
    李兴高. 既有地铁线路变形控制标准研究[J]. 铁道建筑, 2010(4): 84-88. (LI Xing-gao. Jacking technology and monitoring during tunneling under existing metro structures[J]. Railway Engineering, 2010(4): 84-88. (in Chinese))
    [14]
    李志高, 刘国彬, 曾 远, 等. 基坑开挖引起下方隧道的变形控制[J]. 地下空间与工程学报, 2006, 2(3): 430-432. (LI Zhi-gao, LIU Guo-bin, ZENG Yuan, et al. Control measures of tunnel displacement by over-excavation unloading[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2006, 2(3): 430-432. (in Chinese))
    [15]
    张小平, 张青林, 包承纲, 等. 卸荷模量数取值的研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2002, 23(1): 27-30. (ZHANG Xiao-ping, ZHANG Qing-line, BAO Cheng-gang, et al. Study on parameter of unloading modulus[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2002, 23(1): 27-30. (in Chinese))
    [16]
    DUNCAN J M, CHANG Chin-yung. Nonlinear analysis of stress and strain in soils[J]. ASCE, 1970, 96(5): 1629-1653.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(4)

    1. 付士崇,张丹,罗群. 基于分布式声波传感的输气管道泄漏识别与定位方法. 激光与光电子学进展. 2025(03): 111-117 .
    2. 王皓宇,方忠强,任康,涂齐亮,张丹. 基于DTS的隧道渗漏分布式感测方法试验研究. 高校地质学报. 2023(06): 886-893 .
    3. 方云飞,张欢,陈立楠. 长距离输水渠道安全监测优化方式. 水利水电技术(中英文). 2022(S1): 144-150 .
    4. 蔡正银,张晨,朱洵,黄英豪,王羿. 高寒区长距离供水工程能力提升与安全保障技术. 岩土工程学报. 2022(07): 1239-1254 . 本站查看

    Other cited types(3)

Catalog

    Article views (386) PDF downloads (736) Cited by(7)
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return