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曾国熙, 潘秋元, 胡一峰. 软粘土地基基坑开挖性状的研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 1988, 10(3): 13-22.
引用本文: 曾国熙, 潘秋元, 胡一峰. 软粘土地基基坑开挖性状的研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 1988, 10(3): 13-22.
Zeng Guoxi, Pan Qiuyuan, Hu Yifeng. The Behavior of Excavation in Soft Clay Ground[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1988, 10(3): 13-22.
Citation: Zeng Guoxi, Pan Qiuyuan, Hu Yifeng. The Behavior of Excavation in Soft Clay Ground[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1988, 10(3): 13-22.

软粘土地基基坑开挖性状的研究

The Behavior of Excavation in Soft Clay Ground

  • 摘要: 本文发展了一个可用于分析以板桩为支挡结构的软粘土地基基坑开挖问题的有限元程序。用杭州友好饭店工地的饱和软粘土样进行了四种不同应力路径等向固结不排水剪(CIU)试验,结果表明,归一化初始切线模数Ei与本文提出的应力路径参数a成良好的直线关系。并根据试验结果建立了相应的模量方程。利用有限元程序对影响基坑性状及工程经济效益的几个重要因素(诸如板桩的插入深度、板桩的刚度以及土质条件等)进行了探讨,得出了一些有实用意义的结论。最后分析了杭州友好饭店基坑开挖工程实例,理论计算与实测值比较,是令人满意的。

     

    Abstract: A calculation programme of finite element method has been developed in order to study the behavior of excavation with sheet piling in soft clay. Based on a series of isotropically consolidated-undrained tests (CIU) on Hangzhou clay a linear relationship between the normalized initial tangent modulus number,Ei, and stress-path parameter, a, is found for four different stress paths, and stress-path dependent modulus equations derived. Meanwhile, several influence factors, such as embedment depth and stiffness of the wall and soil conditions, were taken into consideration in the programme. Some valuable conclusions were obtained. Finally, a case history was studied by the proposed method of calculation. The result of calculation and the field observation are in good agreement.

     

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