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唐大荣. 岩体声波穿透信号数字处理——快速富氏分析、希尔伯特变换、相关分析应用[J]. 岩土工程学报, 1983, 5(3): 53-63.
引用本文: 唐大荣. 岩体声波穿透信号数字处理——快速富氏分析、希尔伯特变换、相关分析应用[J]. 岩土工程学报, 1983, 5(3): 53-63.
Tang Darong. The Numerical Process of the Sound Signal Through Rock[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1983, 5(3): 53-63.
Citation: Tang Darong. The Numerical Process of the Sound Signal Through Rock[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1983, 5(3): 53-63.

岩体声波穿透信号数字处理——快速富氏分析、希尔伯特变换、相关分析应用

The Numerical Process of the Sound Signal Through Rock

  • 摘要: 本文论述了岩体声波穿透信号的数字处理方法及原理。用快速富氏分析提取信号振幅谱及相位谱,用希尔伯特变换提取包络、瞬时频率和相位,并在此基础上定量评价岩体吸收衰减特性。笔者提出用相关分析方法提取岩体声波信号的横波及纵波速度,这就为计算岩体动弹性模量、泊桑比等一系列动力学参数提供了可靠数据。最后简单介绍了声波穿透信号及人工合成声波记录数字处理实例。

     

    Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to describe both method and principle, which applied to the numerical analysis of the sound signal through rock.Based on FFT of recofds, correlation analysis was then used for the calculation of both longitudinal wave and transverse wave velocities. Signal envelope obtained by Hilbert-transform of records was used for calculation of absorption coefficient of rock. The actual application of these numerical procedures are described, and some records obtained using both the "crosshole" field technique and synthetic method show that the suggested procedures are satisfactory to the identification of transverse wave and to the determination of absorption coefficient in rock.

     

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