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魏新江, 张涛, 丁智, 蒋吉清, 章珊珊. 循环荷载下不同固结度饱和软黏土刚度变化试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2013, 35(zk2): 675-679.
引用本文: 魏新江, 张涛, 丁智, 蒋吉清, 章珊珊. 循环荷载下不同固结度饱和软黏土刚度变化试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2013, 35(zk2): 675-679.
WEI Xin-jiang, ZHANG Tao, DING Zhi, JIANG Ji-qing, ZHANG Shan-shan. Experimental study on stiffness change of saturated soft clay with different degrees of consolidation under cyclic loading[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(zk2): 675-679.
Citation: WEI Xin-jiang, ZHANG Tao, DING Zhi, JIANG Ji-qing, ZHANG Shan-shan. Experimental study on stiffness change of saturated soft clay with different degrees of consolidation under cyclic loading[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(zk2): 675-679.

循环荷载下不同固结度饱和软黏土刚度变化试验研究

Experimental study on stiffness change of saturated soft clay with different degrees of consolidation under cyclic loading

  • 摘要: 在实际工程中下卧土层通常存在不同固结度,振动荷载下土体动刚度变化规律也有所差异,这会影响到土体动强度进而产生不均匀沉降。通过室内动三轴试验对杭州饱和软黏土进行动力测试,研究了固结度、固结应力、循环应力比对软黏土动刚度变化的影响,在试验和现有研究成果的基础上建立了考虑初始固结度、循环应力比、门槛循环应力比的动刚度变化模型。结果表明:固结度相同时只要循环应力足够小,随着振动次数的增加土体动刚度会因为土颗粒的挤密而变大;当循环应力比逐渐增大后,土体刚度会由硬化过渡为软化并且动应力比越大软化越显著;在循环应力比相同时随着固结度的降低,动刚度软化也逐渐加剧;振动荷载下饱和软黏土刚度变化与lgN成非线性关系。

     

    Abstract: The underlying soils have various degrees of consolidation in engineering. And the dynamic stiffness will change in different patterns, which will affect the dynamic strength of soils and thus cause uneven settlement. Dynamic triaxial tests on Hangzhou saturated soft clay are performed to study the effects of consolidation degree, consolidation stress, cyclic stress ratio on the change of dynamic stiffness. A new model for stiffness change considering the degree of initial consolidation, cyclic stress ratio and threshold cyclic stress ratio is proposed on the basis of the tests and the existing research findings. The results reveal that under the same consolidation degree the dynamic stiffness will increases with the increase of cyclic numbers due to compaction of soil particles, as long as the cyclic stress is small enough. The soil stiffness will change from hardening to softening with the gradual increase of the cyclic stress ratio. The higher the dynamic stress ratio, the greater the degradation of stiffness. Under the same cyclic stress ratio, the dynamic stiffness will be gradually intensified with the decrease of the consolidation degree. There is a nonlinear relationship between the dynamic stiffness and lgNof the saturated soft clay.

     

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