• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
张军, 郑俊杰, 曹文昭, 赖汉江. 循环荷载作用下饱和压实黄土动力特性研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2013, 35(zk1): 322-327.
引用本文: 张军, 郑俊杰, 曹文昭, 赖汉江. 循环荷载作用下饱和压实黄土动力特性研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2013, 35(zk1): 322-327.
ZHANG Jun, ZHENG Jun-jie, CAO Wen-zhao, LAI Han-jiang. Dynamic characteristics of saturated compacted loess under cyclic loads[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(zk1): 322-327.
Citation: ZHANG Jun, ZHENG Jun-jie, CAO Wen-zhao, LAI Han-jiang. Dynamic characteristics of saturated compacted loess under cyclic loads[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(zk1): 322-327.

循环荷载作用下饱和压实黄土动力特性研究

Dynamic characteristics of saturated compacted loess under cyclic loads

  • 摘要: 通过一系列饱和击实黄土的动三轴试验,分析了循环荷载作用下饱和压实黄土超孔隙水压力、轴向应变、有效应力路径和滞回圈的变化规律,以及不同激振振幅和干密度状态下对饱和压实黄土动力特性的影响。试验结果表明:试验加载初始阶段,超孔隙水压力和轴向变形快速增长,随着循环次数的增加,超孔隙水压力和轴向变形增速逐渐减缓。超孔隙水压力和轴向变形的变化曲线都存在一拐点,当循环次数超过该拐点后,超孔隙水压力和轴向变形趋于稳定。随着循环次数的增加,有效应力路径向左发展,且移动幅度逐渐减缓。当循环次数增加至一定值时,有效应力路径在加载阶段和卸载阶段基本重合。随着循环次数的增加,滞回圈向右发展。随着激振振幅的增大,超孔隙水压力和轴向应变逐渐增大,随着干密度的增大,超孔隙水压力和轴向应变逐渐减小。

     

    Abstract: Based on a series of dynamic triaxial tests on saturated compacted loess, the relationships among the excess pore water pressures, axial strains, effective stress paths, hysteresis loops and number of loading cycles are studied. Then, the effects of dynamic characteristics under different excitation amplitudes and dry densities are investigated. The results show that the excess pore water pressures and axial strains increase significantly at the beginning of triaxial tests. However, the effects of loading cycles on the excess pore water pressures and axial strains decrease gradually with the increase of loading cycles and become negligible when the loading cycles exceed a certain value. The effective stress paths move to left gradually with the increase of loading cycles, but the degrees of movement decrease gradually. The effective stress paths at the loading phase are essentially coincident with those at the unloading phase when the load cycles exceed a certain value. The hysteresis loops move to right gradually with the increase of loading cycles. With the increase of excitation amplitude, the excess pore water pressures and axial strains increase gradually. With the increase of dry density, the excess pore water pressures and axial strains decrease gradually.

     

/

返回文章
返回