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喻军, 鲁嘉, 龚晓南. 考虑围护结构位移的非对称基坑土压力分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2012, 34(suppl): 24-27.
引用本文: 喻军, 鲁嘉, 龚晓南. 考虑围护结构位移的非对称基坑土压力分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2012, 34(suppl): 24-27.
YU Jun, LU Jia, GONG Xiao-nan. Earth pressure on supporting structures of asymmetric excavations considering their displacement[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(suppl): 24-27.
Citation: YU Jun, LU Jia, GONG Xiao-nan. Earth pressure on supporting structures of asymmetric excavations considering their displacement[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(suppl): 24-27.

考虑围护结构位移的非对称基坑土压力分析

Earth pressure on supporting structures of asymmetric excavations considering their displacement

  • 摘要: 分析了影响土压力值大小的因素,提出了非对称基坑在结构位移的影响下土压力的计算公式,用此公式计算某基坑的土压力,与现场监测数据对比分析,发现非对称基坑的土压力大小是基坑两侧土体位移的综合表现,位移近似等于支撑的变形,土压力略小于支撑的内力;在降水时,土压力值减小,有利于基坑的稳定;在降雨条件下,则相反。研究结果可为其他基坑安全施工设计提供借鉴。

     

    Abstract: The reason of earth pressure alteration is analyzed, and the formula for calculating the earth pressure considering the displacement of structures of asymmetric excavations are put forward. The earth pressure is calculated, compared and analyzed according to the monitoring data. They are almost equal. At the same time, the earth pressure of asymmetric excavations is the comprehensive result of soil displacement around them. The soil displacement is almost equal to the deformation of structure and earth pressure is less than the internal force of supporting structures. A formula for earth pressure considering water pressure and asymmetric displacement is concluded. It is concluded that the earth pressure for dewatering gets less and it benefits to the stability of excavations, and vice versa during raining. The earth pressure is nearly equal to the force of lining. It may be useful for the design of similar projects.

     

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