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张忠苗, 王华强, 邹健. 含部分黏性土的卵石层桩底注浆现场试验与分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2010, 32(2).
引用本文: 张忠苗, 王华强, 邹健. 含部分黏性土的卵石层桩底注浆现场试验与分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2010, 32(2).
In-situ test and analysis of pile end post grouting in gravel strata with cohesive soils[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2010, 32(2).
Citation: In-situ test and analysis of pile end post grouting in gravel strata with cohesive soils[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2010, 32(2).

含部分黏性土的卵石层桩底注浆现场试验与分析

In-situ test and analysis of pile end post grouting in gravel strata with cohesive soils

  • 摘要: 通过对温州某工地361根灌注桩现场桩底注浆试验观测,得出注浆压力P与注浆过程持续时间t的5类曲线形态。注浆试验表明:随着成桩龄期的增加,开塞压力也相应增大,但成桩龄期对终注压力影响不大。含黏性土的卵石层越厚,注浆压力越低;桩位平面上越靠近中心的桩注浆压力越大,边桩的注浆压力较小;注浆顺序在后的桩终注压力往往较大。通过6根不同注浆量试打桩的静载试验还表明,单桩注浆量有一个合理的限值,当注浆量低于合理值下限时,桩的极限承载力或沉降量无法满足设计要求。此研究结果对类似工程具有指导意义。

     

    Abstract: Through tests and observations of 361 place-in-situ piles in a construction site in Wenzhou, five kinds of curves of grouting pressure (P) and grouting time (t) are drawn. The tests show that the longer the age of bored piles, the higher the opening pressure of pile end post grouting. However, the age of bored piles has little influence on the final grouting pressure. And there is positive correlation between the thickness of gravel layer with cohesive soils and grouting pressure. In the planar graph of pile arrangement, the grouting pressure of the piles in the center is larger than that of border piles. And the final grouting pressure of the piles in the late grouting order is larger. Static load tests on six piles with different grouting volumes show that there is a reasonable limit grouting volume for a single pile. When the grouting pressure is lower than the lower limit, the ultimate bearing capacity and settlement cannot meet the design requirements.

     

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