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申春妮, 方祥位, 胡丰慧, 姚志华, 李洋洋. 珊瑚砂地基中微生物珊瑚砂桩承载特性试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2022, 44(S1): 68-73. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2022S1013
引用本文: 申春妮, 方祥位, 胡丰慧, 姚志华, 李洋洋. 珊瑚砂地基中微生物珊瑚砂桩承载特性试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2022, 44(S1): 68-73. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2022S1013
SHEN Chun-ni, FANG Xiang-wei, HU Feng-hui, YAO Zhi-hua, LI Yang-yang. Experimental study on bearing characteristics of biocemented coral sand piles in coral sand foundation[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2022, 44(S1): 68-73. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2022S1013
Citation: SHEN Chun-ni, FANG Xiang-wei, HU Feng-hui, YAO Zhi-hua, LI Yang-yang. Experimental study on bearing characteristics of biocemented coral sand piles in coral sand foundation[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2022, 44(S1): 68-73. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2022S1013

珊瑚砂地基中微生物珊瑚砂桩承载特性试验研究

Experimental study on bearing characteristics of biocemented coral sand piles in coral sand foundation

  • 摘要: 微生物珊瑚砂桩是一种新型桩,即利用微生物固化技术将珊瑚砂固化成桩。对不同相对密实度珊瑚砂地基中的微生物珊瑚砂桩进行载荷模型试验,研究了珊瑚砂地基相对密实度对微生物桩的单桩承载力、沉降、轴力传递和桩侧摩阻力等特性的影响。试验结果表明,利用微生物固化技术得到的珊瑚砂桩效果好,桩体的无侧限抗压强度达到12 MPa;随珊瑚砂地基相对密实度增大,微生物珊瑚砂桩单桩承载力增大,桩顶沉降减小;微生物珊瑚砂桩桩身轴力随珊瑚砂地基相对密实度增大而减小,随深度增加而减小;微生物珊瑚砂桩的侧摩阻力随珊瑚砂地基相对密实度增大而增大,随深度先快速增大后缓慢减小;桩端反力占总荷载比随珊瑚砂地基相对密实度增大而减小。试验结果为微生物珊瑚砂桩的工程应用奠定基础。

     

    Abstract: The biocemented coral sand pile is a new type of pile, which is a pile of coral sand solidified by biocemention reaction. The effects of relative compactness of coral sand foundation on the bearing capacity settlement, axial force and shaft friction, of single pile are studied by the pile load model tests in the coral sand foundation under different relative compactnesses. The test results show that the biocemented coral sand pile has good strength, and the unconfined compression strength of the pile can reach 12 MPa. When the relative compactness of sand between piles increases, the bearing capacity of single pile will be improved and the settlement will be reduced. The axial force of the biocemented coral sand pile decreases with the increase of the relative compactness and the depth of the coral sand foundation. The shaft friction increases with the increase of the relative compactness, while it increases quickly and then decreases slowly with the increase of the depth. The ratio of the pile end reaction to the total load increases with the increase of the relative compactness of the coral sand between the piles. The findings provide the basis for the engineering application of the biocemented coral sand piles.

     

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