• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
邵光辉, 陈海涛, 侯敏, 黄容聘, 刘鹏. 微生物注浆固化粉土矿化反应的沿程变化特性[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2023, 45(1): 206-212. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20211463
引用本文: 邵光辉, 陈海涛, 侯敏, 黄容聘, 刘鹏. 微生物注浆固化粉土矿化反应的沿程变化特性[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2023, 45(1): 206-212. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20211463
SHAO Guanghui, CHEN Haitao, HOU Min, HUANG Rongpin, LIU Peng. Variation characteristics of mineralizing reaction along seepage path in bio-grouting-reinforced silt[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2023, 45(1): 206-212. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20211463
Citation: SHAO Guanghui, CHEN Haitao, HOU Min, HUANG Rongpin, LIU Peng. Variation characteristics of mineralizing reaction along seepage path in bio-grouting-reinforced silt[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2023, 45(1): 206-212. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20211463

微生物注浆固化粉土矿化反应的沿程变化特性

Variation characteristics of mineralizing reaction along seepage path in bio-grouting-reinforced silt

  • 摘要: 加固土体不均匀是制约微生物注浆固土技术应用的重要因素。为揭示微生物注浆固化粉土时矿化反应过程沿渗流路径的变化规律,采用微生物一维注浆固化粉土试验,分析在不同渗径长度条件下,细菌生物量、pH值、离子浓度和碳酸钙生成量等矿化反应参数沿渗流方向的变化特性。结果表明,土体中的游离细菌生物量随着相对渗径长度增大呈指数衰减。孔隙液的pH值、游离钙离子和铵根离子浓度随相对渗径长度增大呈抛物线变化。固化土中胶结碳酸钙生成量随相对渗径长度增大而逐渐衰减,与游离细菌生物量线性正相关,并随胶结液浓度增大而增大。细菌生物量的沿程变化是影响微生物固土胶结物分布的根本原因。提出了以归一化相对渗径长度为基本参量的碳酸钙生成量沿程分布的预测公式,预测值与试验结果具有较好的一致性,可适用于不同渗径长度的微生物注浆固化粉土效果的预测。该研究能够为微生物注浆加固粉土地基的设计与施工提供参考。

     

    Abstract: The inhomogeneity of reinforced soils is an important factor restricting the application of bio-grouting-reinforced soil technology. In order to investigate the variation characteristics of mineralizing reaction process along seepage path, one-dimensional bio-grouting tests are adopted to treat silt samples. Evolution of mineralizing reaction parameters such as microbial biomass, pH value and ion concentration, calcium carbonate production along the seepage direction are assessed for different seepage path lengths. The results show that the distribution of free bacterial biomass in the soils with different seepage path lengths has a normalized characteristic, and it decays exponentially with the increase of the relative seepage path length. The pH value, free calcium ion and ammonium ion concentration of the pore fluid change parabolicly with the increase of the relative seepage path length. The calcium carbonate production decreases with the increase of the relative seepage path length, is linearly positively correlated with the free bacterial biomass, and increases with the increase of the cementing solution concentration. A formula for predicting the distribution of calcium carbonate in the silt solidified by the bio-grouting is proposed based on the normalized relative seepage path length. The predicted values are in good agreement with the test results. The formula can be used to predict the reinforced effects of the bio-grouting-treated silt with different seepage path lengths. The research results may provide a reference for the design and construction of bio-grouting-reinforced silt ground.

     

/

返回文章
返回