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武孝天, 徐永福. 基于CSUH模型的砂/黏土不排水柱孔扩张统一解[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2021, 43(6): 1019-1028. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202106005
引用本文: 武孝天, 徐永福. 基于CSUH模型的砂/黏土不排水柱孔扩张统一解[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2021, 43(6): 1019-1028. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202106005
WU Xiao-tian, XU Yong-fu. Undrained unified solutions to cylindrical cavity expansion in soils and sands based on CSUH model[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2021, 43(6): 1019-1028. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202106005
Citation: WU Xiao-tian, XU Yong-fu. Undrained unified solutions to cylindrical cavity expansion in soils and sands based on CSUH model[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2021, 43(6): 1019-1028. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202106005

基于CSUH模型的砂/黏土不排水柱孔扩张统一解

Undrained unified solutions to cylindrical cavity expansion in soils and sands based on CSUH model

  • 摘要: 目前大多解答难以合理考虑密砂和超固结土的诸多力学特性,因而解答与实际情况存在一定偏差,此外可以统一描述砂土和黏土不排水柱孔扩张的解答很少。基于CSUH本构模型(Unified hardening model for clays and sands)推导了砂土和黏土中不排水柱孔扩张的弹塑性刚度矩阵Dep。在此基础上,联合大应变理论推导了不排水扩孔的控制方程,最后通过数值方法得到了方程的半数值半解析解。计算结果表明,预测结果不仅可以合理模拟柱孔扩张过程中松砂的液化和正常固结土的硬化,还可以模拟密砂和超固结土的剪胀、峰值强度、密实状态的衰化和特征状态等特性,因此可以合理模拟砂/黏土柱孔扩张过程中土体应力场和应变场的变化规律。

     

    Abstract: The current solutions to cylindrical cavity expansion cannot properly consider the mechanical properties of dense sand and overconsolidated soil. Therefore, there is some discrepency between the solution and the practical situation. In addition, there are few answers that can describe the expansion of undrained expansion in sand and clay uniformly. Based on the CSUH model, the elastoplastic matrix and the governing equations for undrained cylindrical cavity expansion are proposed. Based on the boundary conditions, the exact solutions to the governing equations are obtained numerically. The results show that the predicted results capture the stress−strain relationship more reasonably, including liquefaction, shear dilatancy, strain-hardening and softening, damping of dense state and overconsolidation ratio. Therefore, the proposed approach can reasonably simulate the variation laws of stress field and strain field during the expansion process in dense sand and overconsolidated soil.

     

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