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连继峰, 罗强, 蒋良潍, 刘钢, 谢涛. 顺坡渗流条件下土质边坡浅层稳定分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2015, 37(8): 1440-1448. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201508012
引用本文: 连继峰, 罗强, 蒋良潍, 刘钢, 谢涛. 顺坡渗流条件下土质边坡浅层稳定分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2015, 37(8): 1440-1448. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201508012
LIAN Ji-feng, LUO Qiang, JIANG Liang-wei, LIU Gang, XIE Tao. Shallow stability analysis of soil slopes under seepage parallel to slope surface[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(8): 1440-1448. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201508012
Citation: LIAN Ji-feng, LUO Qiang, JIANG Liang-wei, LIU Gang, XIE Tao. Shallow stability analysis of soil slopes under seepage parallel to slope surface[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(8): 1440-1448. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201508012

顺坡渗流条件下土质边坡浅层稳定分析

Shallow stability analysis of soil slopes under seepage parallel to slope surface

  • 摘要: 从斜坡土体应力状态出发,结合Mohr-Coulomb破坏理论,开展了降雨入渗形成顺坡渗流条件下的无限长土质斜坡浅层稳定分析,提出了边坡浅层失稳呈现上缘张拉区、中段主滑区和下缘挤压区三段滑动区域组成的“顺坡曲线”破坏模式;基于定积分元素法,论证了上下缘滑动区域土体的破裂面具有对数螺旋线形态特征,建立了考虑渗透力作用、采用有效应力表达、能较好反映入渗深度和主滑区长度L2等因素影响的“顺坡曲线”组合滑面浅层稳定分析方法。研究表明:边坡浅层土体稳定性随L2增大逐渐降低,最终趋近于无限长斜坡稳定分析结果;随增加直到最大入渗深度,处于极限平衡状态下的滑体L2逐渐减小至零,浅层局部失稳的“顺坡曲线”破坏模式将退化为深层整体失稳的对数螺旋线型曲面破坏模式;<时,对边坡浅层稳定性若采用整体曲面滑动法进行分析将得到偏于危险的结果。

     

    Abstract: Based on the stress states of slope soils and the failure theory of Mohr-Coulomb, "parallel slope-curve" failure model is proposed, which includes the tension zone at the upper edge, the main slide zone in the middle and the squeeze zone at the lower edge. By using the elements of integral method, the logarithmic spiral equation expressing the rationality of the slip surface at the upper and lower edges is justified. The method of "parallel slope-curve" composite sliding is proposed taking into account factors such as penetration of soils and adopting effective shear strength. The researches indicate that under infiltration depth certain conditions, with the increase of the main slide area L2, the safety factor of shallow stability decreases, and it eventually tends to the same value as the infinite slope stability method. When the infiltration depth reaches the maximum depth , the relevant L2 drops to zero, and the slip surface degrades as logarithmic spiral characteristics of deep sliding failure mode. When is less than , the whole curved surface method for stability analysis of shallow will produce dangerous results.

     

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