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郑健龙, 张起森. 半刚性路面反射裂缝及其应力强度因子的有限元分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 1990, 12(3): 22-31.
引用本文: 郑健龙, 张起森. 半刚性路面反射裂缝及其应力强度因子的有限元分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 1990, 12(3): 22-31.
Zheng Jianlong, Zhang Qisen. Finite Elements Analysis of Reflection Crack and Stress Intensity Factors in Half Rigid Pavements[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1990, 12(3): 22-31.
Citation: Zheng Jianlong, Zhang Qisen. Finite Elements Analysis of Reflection Crack and Stress Intensity Factors in Half Rigid Pavements[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1990, 12(3): 22-31.

半刚性路面反射裂缝及其应力强度因子的有限元分析

Finite Elements Analysis of Reflection Crack and Stress Intensity Factors in Half Rigid Pavements

  • 摘要: 本文从断裂力学的观点出发,对半刚性基层沥青路面的反射裂缝问题进行了研究;并通过引入奇异单元,计算了裂缝尖端的应力强度因子;探讨了不同弹性模量的应力吸收膜对于反射裂缝的抑制作用。计算表明,铅垂方向的剪应力是形成半刚性基层沥青路面反射裂缝的主要原因。在沥青面层和半刚性基层之间铺设应力吸收膜,具有明显的止裂效果。且以低弹性模量、大变形率、不易产生低温脆化的材料最为适宜。

     

    Abstract: On the basis of fracture mechanics, the problem of reflection crack in half rigid pavements is studied in this paper by use of isoparametric finite elements method. And by introducing singular elements, Stress intsnsity factors at crack tip are calculated.The function of stresses absorbing membrane to prevent refletion crack from growinq is investigated.Nume rical results show that the shear stress is the main cause of producing reflection crackin half rigid pavements. Laying a stresses absorbing membrane between surface layer and basic layer can prevent reflection crack from developing to a certain extent. Moreover, the material with properties of small Young’s modulus, large permissible strain and non-britlleness under low temperature is most suitable for the stresses absorbing membrane.

     

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