露天矿边坡优化设计方法
Optimum Design Method for Mine Pit Slope
-
摘要: 露天矿边坡优化设计是矿山企业谋求受益最大化的关键一环。本文基于工程优化原理和系统工程概念,论述边坡工程的系统优化方法。它强调边坡工程与采矿工艺的结合,在总体上,采用系统分析方法和系统仿真技术,在具体步骤上,采用数值计算优化方法,最后推荐出受益大、工艺合理、安全可靠、经济风险小的边坡设计方案。Abstract: The optimum slope design is one of the keys to maximize the economical benefit for a mine enterprise. In this paper, the systems optimum method for the slope engineering is described based on the principles of the engineering optimum and the concept of systems engineering. Incorporating the slope engineering Into the mining technology is emphasized. The systems analysis method and the systems simulative technique are utilized as a whole and the optimum numerical methods are used in the specific procedures. Finally, the slope design with maximum benefit, optimal technology, reliable safety and minimum economical risk should be recommended.