土坡稳定的非线性极限分析
Limit Analysis of Slope Stability with Non-linear Failure Criterion
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摘要: 本文在非线性破坏准则下应用上限极限分析法研究土坡稳定问题,将上限分析法和极限平衡法相结合得到一个最小的上限解。分析中还引入地震系数,用以研究地震条件下的土坡稳定.求解时采用较为简便的逆解法,分析结果以坡度系数的形式表示土坡临界高度。本文分析了强度参数和地震系数对土坡稳定的影响,分析结果与文献中报导的数量不多的离心模型试验结果相比,较为接近。Abstract: The primary aim of this paper is to discuss the application of the upper bound technigue of limit analysis with a general non-linear failure criterion to stability problems. The combination of limit analysis method with the limit equilibrium method is made to obtain a least upper solution. Earthquake coefficients are introduced in order to investigate slope stability under seismic conditions. Inverse solution procedure is employed because of its simplicity. The results, critical heights of the slopes are presented in terms of stability factors. Parametric study of soil strength and earthquake coefficient are also made. The comparison of numerical results with those of centrifuge model test in the literature shows a good agreement.