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李宏琇. 采用碎石桩加固龙口电厂地基[J]. 岩土工程学报, 1985, 7(4): 12-23.
引用本文: 李宏琇. 采用碎石桩加固龙口电厂地基[J]. 岩土工程学报, 1985, 7(4): 12-23.
Li Hongxiu. Ground Improvement of Longkou Power Plant by Stone Columns[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1985, 7(4): 12-23.
Citation: Li Hongxiu. Ground Improvement of Longkou Power Plant by Stone Columns[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1985, 7(4): 12-23.

采用碎石桩加固龙口电厂地基

Ground Improvement of Longkou Power Plant by Stone Columns

  • 摘要: 龙口电厂建于山东省可液化的软土层地基上。该软土容许承载力R=117kPa。设计要求其容许承载力R>245kPa。采用碎石桩加固该软土取得了明显的效果。本文记述了现场试验和建筑物的沉降观测。现场试验包括:①测定振冲器水平振动力作用下产生的地面加速度以及制桩时引起的地面加速度与距振点距离之间的关系;②采用底面积为3.2m×3.2m的大型载荷试验和底面积为0.25m~2、0.5m~2的小压板载荷试验;③测定地基土在制桩前后的标准贯入击数和比贯入阻力的变化,用跨孔法测动力参数的变化;④设置碎石桩前后超孔隙水压力的变化;⑤地面标高的变化。目前建筑物的最大沉降量为40mm。

     

    Abstract: Longkou power plant, Shandong province is located in an area of soft sandy clay layer liable to liquification. According to the Design the ground should suppert a load intensity of 245 kPa while the bearing capacity of the soft soil is only 117 kPa. So, it was decided to use stone columns for improTing the poor ground. This paper describes the results of in situ measurement and observed settlements of structures. The in-situ measurement includes:( 1 ) the ground acceleration due to horizontal vibrating force caused by the vibroflot and its variation with the distance from the vibrating center;(2) large-sized plate loading tests with plate size of 3.2m × 3.2m and small-sized plate loading tests with plate area of 0.25m2 and 0.5m2;( 3 ) blow count of SPT, penetration resistance of CPT and dynamic paramenters by cross-hole method before and after the installation of stone columns;(4) pore water pressure induced by the installation of stone columns;( 5 ) heaving of ground surface.Up to now, the maximum settlement of 40 mm of main structure was observed.

     

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