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章根德. 岩石在动载荷作用下的脆性破裂[J]. 岩土工程学报, 1981, 3(2): 43-49.
引用本文: 章根德. 岩石在动载荷作用下的脆性破裂[J]. 岩土工程学报, 1981, 3(2): 43-49.
Zhang Gen-de. Brittle Fracture of Rock Under Dynamic Load[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1981, 3(2): 43-49.
Citation: Zhang Gen-de. Brittle Fracture of Rock Under Dynamic Load[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1981, 3(2): 43-49.

岩石在动载荷作用下的脆性破裂

Brittle Fracture of Rock Under Dynamic Load

  • 摘要: 本文用科普凯因森压力杆方法研究了岩石在动载荷作用下的破裂性质。当入射的应力波幅值高于岩石的初始破裂应力波幅值时,岩石试件便开始破裂,应力波的幅值发生衰减。通过岩石试件的能量有一个最大的极限,该极限实质上是一个应力幅值的极限。应力波幅值高于该极限就不能通过。可用破裂岩石试件中应力波的衰减决定岩石的脆度。

     

    Abstract: In this paper, the fracture behaviour of rock under dynamic loads was studied by using the Hopkinson bar method. When the stress amplitude is higher than the initial fracture stress, the rock specimen fractures and the stress amplitude attenuates. A maximum limit of the energy which can be transmitted through a rock specimen was found. This limit is essentially a stress amplitude value over which higher stresses can not be transmitted. The degree of brittleness of rock was determined by using the attenuation of the wavefront in a fracturing specimen.

     

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