Abstract:
The nondeterminative dynamics of surrounding rock along with the excavation of tunnel are analysed using the stochastic process and optimal estimation Combining the functions of filtering modification and innovation production of Kalman filter with the iterative calculation and the zone analysis in FEM, the author has set up an extended Kalman filter-FEM algorithmic model that can reflect dynamic nonlinear stochastic process in surrounding rock, and worked out the algorithmic program (EKFFEM) with operability