分层地基中群桩的动力响应及减振分析
Analysis on dynamic response and ground vibration isolation by group pile in layered ground
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摘要: 基于弹性动力学基本方程和有限元法,用时域积分的Newmark方法和子结构凝聚法分别对桩基模型进行时域和边界的处理,得出了竖向动荷载作用下分层地基中群桩及周围地基的动力响应。分析了无桩基础时上硬下软地基和上软下硬地基的地表振动衰减规律,同时提供了上软下硬地基中有群桩基础的动力响应,分析了群桩基础地基中波动的频谱特性,表明群桩基础具有明显的减振效果。Abstract: Based on the basic equations of elastodynamics and FEM, the time-domain integration by the Newmark method is used to handle the response of dynamic model, and the sub-structure condensed method is introduced to solve the boundary condition. The attenuation characteristics of ground vibrations in the upper-soft lower-hard ground and in the upper-hard lower-soft ground without pile group are analyzed. The dynamic responses of group piles and the ground near the piles are also calculated in the upper-soft lower-hard ground. The characteristics of frequency spectra for the ground vibration with group piles are analyzed. It is shown that the ground vibration isolation by group piles is noticeable.