侧摩阻力对桩基粒径效应的影响研究
Influence of shaft resistance on particle size effects of piles
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摘要: 通过对比不同长径比条件下单桩竖向承载力和桩端阻力粒径效应的不同,研究侧摩阻力对桩基承载力离心模型试验中粒径效应的影响。结果表明,由于侧摩阻力的作用机理与桩端阻力有较大的不同,在本试验范围内,不同桩径的模型桩模拟同一原型得到的侧摩阻力均有较大的不同,而桩端阻力除长径比为5时存在粒径效应现象,其他试验条件下模拟同一原型得到的试验结果基本相同。由于侧摩阻力的影响,单桩竖向承载力的粒径效应比桩端阻力的粒径效应显著。Abstract: The total pile resistance is compared with the end resistance, and the influence of shaft resistance on particle size effects in pile centrifuge tests is studied. For the same prototype, because the mobilization of the shaft resistance is different, the values of the shaft resistance obtained from the tests with different model piles are not the same. On the other side, the particle size effects on the end resistance almost can be ignored except the slender ratio is 5. Because of the shaft resistance, the particle size effects on the total pile resistance are more marked than those on the end resistance under the same condition.