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姜洲, 高广运, 赵宏, 陈功奇. 软土地区地铁行车荷载引起的隧道长期沉降分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2013, 35(zk2): 301-307.
引用本文: 姜洲, 高广运, 赵宏, 陈功奇. 软土地区地铁行车荷载引起的隧道长期沉降分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2013, 35(zk2): 301-307.
JIANG Zhou, GAO Guang-yun, ZHAO Hong, CHEN Gong-qi. Long-term settlement of tunnels induced by subway moving load in soft soil districts[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(zk2): 301-307.
Citation: JIANG Zhou, GAO Guang-yun, ZHAO Hong, CHEN Gong-qi. Long-term settlement of tunnels induced by subway moving load in soft soil districts[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(zk2): 301-307.

软土地区地铁行车荷载引起的隧道长期沉降分析

Long-term settlement of tunnels induced by subway moving load in soft soil districts

  • 摘要: 为讨论软土地区地铁运行引起的隧道长期沉降问题,对饱和软黏土室内循环加载试验数据进行分析,研究K0固结条件对轴向循环塑性累积应变的指数计算模型幂指数取值的影响,并对已有经验拟合公式进行改进,建立了K0固结条件下软黏土累计塑性应变计算公式。通过上海地区典型饱和软黏土循环加载试验数据验证改进模型的合理性,得到模型的相关参数。模型能够更好反映偏压固结条件下循环加载轴向塑性累积应变的发展规律。同时应用轨道结构单层梁模型,改进有限差分数值模拟中荷载施加方式,结合工程实用的分层总和法,对上海某地铁区间隧道的长期沉降进行预测。

     

    Abstract: In order to investigate the long-term settlement of rail tunnels caused by subway operation, the data of indoor cyclic triaxial tests performed on the saturated soft clay are analyzed. The effect of initial K0-consolidated stress state on power exponent of index calculation model for axial plastic cumulative strain calculation is evaluated, and a new empirical model is proposed to simulate the cumulative plastic strain of soft clay under K0-consolidated condition, which extends the existing empirical formulation. The validity of the model is verified based on the data of cyclic triaxial tests performed on Shanghai typical saturated soft clay and parameters of the model are determined. The model can better describe the law of axial cumulative plastic strain development under different consolidated conditions. Based on the layer-wise summation method, a new way of load application, which combines the finite difference numerical model and the continuous single-layer beam model, is adopted to calculate the long-term settlement of one tunnel in Shanghai.

     

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