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闫富有, 刘忠玉, 殷伟希. 黏弹性地基上厚筏基础蠕变沉降的耦合边界元法[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2012, 34(1): 94-101.
引用本文: 闫富有, 刘忠玉, 殷伟希. 黏弹性地基上厚筏基础蠕变沉降的耦合边界元法[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2012, 34(1): 94-101.
YAN Fu-you, LIU Zhong-yu, YIN Wei-xi. Coupled boundary element method for creep settlement of thick raft foundation on viscoelastic ground[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(1): 94-101.
Citation: YAN Fu-you, LIU Zhong-yu, YIN Wei-xi. Coupled boundary element method for creep settlement of thick raft foundation on viscoelastic ground[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(1): 94-101.

黏弹性地基上厚筏基础蠕变沉降的耦合边界元法

Coupled boundary element method for creep settlement of thick raft foundation on viscoelastic ground

  • 摘要: 采用 Boltzmann 剪切松弛模型和 体积弹性模型组合的黏弹性半空间地基模型,考虑筏板的横向剪切变形效应和柱荷载随时间的变化,在时间增量段 对基底反力进行 Newton 二次插值, 建立了 时间域内 黏弹性地基与厚筏基础相互作用分析的耦合边界元数值方法,并导出了相应的数值计算公式,为分析施工过程以及施工结束后筏板基础 随时间持续发展的沉降和差异沉降以及弯矩和剪力 提供了一种有效的数值计算方法。计算表明,在建筑物施工结束后,随着地基的蠕变,基底反力由基础中间向四周转移,但这种变化并不显著。筏板的沉降、差异沉降和最大弯矩则随地基的蠕变在一个较长时间内显著增加,最终接近于一稳定值。对于蠕变特性明显的地基,设计时应予以重视 。

     

    Abstract: A coupled boundary element method for analyzing the interactive behaviour between thick raft foundation and viscoelastic half-space soil medium below the foundation in the time domain is presented. The viscoelastic rheological model for soils, combining a standard Boltzmann model in deviatoric component with an elastic model in volumetric component, is employed, and the effect of transverse shear deformation in the raft foundation is considered as it bends under varying columnn loading during construction. The boundary element method is employed to simulate the raft foundation and the ground creep respectively, and the relevant numerical formulae are derived, in which the Newton quadratic interpolation for subgrade reaction in the time interval is introduced. The present method, as well as the computing pragrom, can be used to calculate settlements and differential settlements as well as bending moments and shear forces in the raft. It is shown that the values of subgrade reaction will slightly increase on the edges of the raft and decrease in the centric domain with soil creep after the completion of construction, but the values of variation are not significant and may be ignored reasonably. Howerver, the values of the raft settlement and differential settlement and the maximum bending moments increase pronouncedly with soil creep up to a few years, and tend towards their stable values. And thus the behaviors should be paid attention to in foundation designs for some soil strata with high rheology .

     

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