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刘飞, 郑建国. 湿陷性黄土场地PHC桩浸水试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2011, 33(sup2): 362-366.
引用本文: 刘飞, 郑建国. 湿陷性黄土场地PHC桩浸水试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2011, 33(sup2): 362-366.
LIU Fei, ZHENG Jian-guo. Immersion tests on PHC piles in collapsible loess[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2011, 33(sup2): 362-366.
Citation: LIU Fei, ZHENG Jian-guo. Immersion tests on PHC piles in collapsible loess[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2011, 33(sup2): 362-366.

湿陷性黄土场地PHC桩浸水试验研究

Immersion tests on PHC piles in collapsible loess

  • 摘要: 在湿陷性黄土场地对 2 根 PHC 管桩分天然、预湿和后湿 3 种工况进行的静载试验中,监测了 PHC 管桩浸水期桩顶沉降,测试了桩身内力,研究了 PHC 管桩承载力性状,探讨了桩身轴力、桩侧阻力变化规律。试验结果表明:本次浸水试验桩侧未见负摩阻力,浸水期附加沉降也不是黄土自重湿陷引起桩侧负摩阻力所致;桩身轴力在上部桩体距地面 6 m 段传递较慢,呈近垂线性,下部则呈非线性;不同工况下 PHC 管桩的桩侧阻力随深度分布曲线上具有不同“反弯点”,且在“反弯点”以上和以下桩侧阻力随深度的分布曲线形态不同,极限荷载下多段局部形成包络带。

     

    Abstract: The static load tests are adopted to investigate 2 PHC tubular piles in collapsible loess site under natural, pre-soaked and post-soaked soil conditions. Based on the additional settlement of piles during water immersion and stress tests in the process of static load tests, the bearing capacity behavior, axial force and lateral friction are analyzed. The test results show that there is no occurrence of negative skin friction under water immersion condition, and the additional settlement of the piles does not result from negative skin friction triggered by the self-weight collapse settlement. The transfer of axial force is slow from ground to the depth of 6 m, which behaves vertical line, and is nonlinear at the lower part of the piles. The curves of lateral friction varying with depth have different anti bending points. The difference between the upper part and lower part of the piles at anti bending points is clear. Local envelope zone appears under the ultimate load.

     

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