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郑刚, 颜志雄, 雷华阳, 雷扬. 基坑开挖对临近桩基影响的实测及有限元数值模拟分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2007, 29(5): 638-643.
引用本文: 郑刚, 颜志雄, 雷华阳, 雷扬. 基坑开挖对临近桩基影响的实测及有限元数值模拟分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2007, 29(5): 638-643.
ZHENG Gang, YAN Zhixiong, LEI Huayang, LEI Yang. Field observation and finite element numerical simulation analysis of effect on adjacent piles due to excavation[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2007, 29(5): 638-643.
Citation: ZHENG Gang, YAN Zhixiong, LEI Huayang, LEI Yang. Field observation and finite element numerical simulation analysis of effect on adjacent piles due to excavation[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2007, 29(5): 638-643.

基坑开挖对临近桩基影响的实测及有限元数值模拟分析

Field observation and finite element numerical simulation analysis of effect on adjacent piles due to excavation

  • 摘要: 基坑开挖引起的土体位移对临近建筑物桩基的影响越来越得到工程界的重视。对某基坑工程开挖进行的实测表明,基坑开挖可对临近桩基产生显著影响,并发现当排桩桩间距较大时,其后止水帷幕的水平位移可能大于排桩水平位移。以该实测工程为算例,采用三维有限元法进行了计算并与实测进行了对比。分析了桩基和基坑间距、桩基刚度、桩顶竖向荷载和桩基顶部约束条件等对桩基附加弯矩、位移的影响,并进行了评价分析,以期为有关的设计和施工提供参考。

     

    Abstract: The pile response to soil movements induced by adjacent excavation has attracted more and more attention of engineers.A field measurement was performed and measurement data shown the deep excavation could produce significant effect on adjacent piles.It was shown that the lateral displacement of DMM wall behind the contiguous retaining piles could be larger than that of contiguous retaining piles with large pile spacing.Great attention should be paid to this phenomenon.Based on the field observation,the influences of various parameters on pile response due to adjacent excavation were studied with three-dimensional finite element model taking into account the distances between diaphragm walls and piles,pile rigidity,vertical load on pile-head and constraint condition of pile-head.Some suggestions for the design and construction were given.

     

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