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朱合华, 李晓军, 董文澎, 赵文. 地下工程施工模型数字与数值一体化自动建模方法[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2011, 33(1).
引用本文: 朱合华, 李晓军, 董文澎, 赵文. 地下工程施工模型数字与数值一体化自动建模方法[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2011, 33(1).
Automatic modeling method for digital and numerical integration of underground construction model[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2011, 33(1).
Citation: Automatic modeling method for digital and numerical integration of underground construction model[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2011, 33(1).

地下工程施工模型数字与数值一体化自动建模方法

Automatic modeling method for digital and numerical integration of underground construction model

  • 摘要: 借助数字模型能最大程度地表达实际物体,考虑地下工程施工过程的特点,将地质模型与构筑物模型和数值模型相结合,提出一种新的地下工程施工过程有限元建模方法——CDIM模型转化法。其核心思想是将三维数字模型经过特定方式转化为符合有限元网格要求的数值计算模型。具体转化过程:①根据计算范围对数字模型进行区域切割;②从切割模型提取控制数据完成包括带有多岛、多连通域模型的面网格加密;③利用剖分好的面网格按模型属性自动剖分有限元体网格;④将体网格数据导入数值分析系统完成数值建模。通过编程实现与实例验证,这种方法能准确生成复杂模型网格,整体建模速度快,自动化程度高,并可为不同的数值分析系统使用,极大地提高了前处理工作的效率,为模拟地下工程施工过程提供了有效的技术保障。

     

    Abstract: Based on the digital model which can greatly reflect the actual objects with considering the characteristics of the underground construction process, a new and practical modeling method (CDIM model transformation method) is put forward combing the digital and numerical geological models with relevant structural ones. This method is implemented using the following procedures: (1) cutting the 3D digital model according to numerical domain; (2) extracting control data from the cut model which includes holes to reconstruct the model mesh; (3) forming the numerical model automatically by the attribute; (4) importing the model into numerical analysis system and finishing the modeling work. All the above procedures are carried out rapidly by programming. In the method, the construction process can be simulated conveniently and the complex model can be used in different numerical systems. The present method is proved to be more accurate and simple and the efficiency of preprocessor is highly improved. The transformed model can be used by different numerical systems and provide the best technological support for the construction simulation.

     

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