饱和砂土的剪切波速与抗液化强度相关性研究
Study of correlation between the shear wave velocity and the liquefaction resistance of saturated sands
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摘要: 依据扭剪振动原理,开发出剪切波速与振动三轴联合试验装置。进而针对取自20 多个工程场地、埋深在20 m 以内的12种大量原状砂土,分析了同一类土、在同一固结压力作用下,原状与重塑土样抗液化强度与其初始剪切波速之间的相关性。结果表明,当判别液化的应变标准不超过6%时,土的抗液化强度与其初始剪切波速之间存在良好的对应关系。当应变破坏标准超过6%,土的初始剪切波速与抗液化强度之间不具备唯一对应关系。Abstract: A new combined test apparatus is developed on torsion vibration principle, which can be used to measure shear-wave velocity and to determine cyclic liquefaction resistance of soil specimen simultaneously. The relation between the shear wave velocity and the cyclic liquefaction resistance is analyzed for a lot of undisturbed and remolded specimens of same kind of sand with same consolidation pressure, which are taken from more than 20 sites within the depth of 20 m under ground surface. The results show that the relation is good if the strain criterion for evaluating liquefaction is not larger than 6%.