基于凹形区分类的块体几何形态分析方法
Morphological analysis method of block based on classification of concave zone
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摘要: 块体几何形态分析是块体理论工程应用的重要环节,而国内外有关的研究在公开的文献中较为少见。通过对凹形块体的凹形区进行分类,建立了不同类型凹形区的交点存在性判断准则,并通过交点连接关系及存储顺序分析、面积、体积计算等过程,实现了对复杂凹形体的几何形态分析。复杂块体形态分析方法可以应用于块体理论的工程分析中,如定位块体的形体分析与显示,也可为类似研究借鉴。Abstract: Block geometrical morphological analysis is essential in application of block theory to rock engineering. Up to now the research on block morphological analysis is seldom found in public literatures. By characterizing and classifying different types of concave zone within concave block, the rules to judge the of existence of intersections of every 3 faces according to different types of concave zone is established. By analyzing connecting relations of intersections and calculating areas of block faces and volume of block, The morphological analysis methods of complex block are developed, which can be used to construct and visualize located blocks in tunnel and slope and to analyze the complex block in application of block theory to practical rock engineering, and can be referred in the similar researches.