剪切波速在评估地基饱和砂层地震液化可能性中的应用
Utilization of shear wave velocity in assessment of liquefaction potential of saturated sand under level ground during earthquakes
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摘要: 对利用“门槛剪切波速”作为初判手段的起源 ,及用现场剪切波速校正室内试验“初始液化”动剪应力幅比的功能 ,进行了论述。对是否有“临界剪切波速”和“临界动剪应变幅”等问题 ,进行了讨论。最后提出了笔者的看法。Abstract: The applicability of shear wave velocity for evalu ation of soil liquef action is discussed.The so-called "threshold shear wave velocity" correspond ing to the "threshold strain" is recommended for preliminary investigation.The goo d correlation between the shear wave velocity and the shear stress ratio causing initial liquefaction may be used to calibrate the values of shear stress ratio causing initial liquefaction obtained in laboratory by the in situ shear wave ve locities.Further study is required to ascertain a so-called critical shear st rain.