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束善治. 有机污染物包气带迁移的离心模型研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2000, 22(5): 594-598.
引用本文: 束善治. 有机污染物包气带迁移的离心模型研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2000, 22(5): 594-598.
Shu Shanzhi. Centrifuge modeling of LNAPLs movement in partially saturated soils[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2000, 22(5): 594-598.
Citation: Shu Shanzhi. Centrifuge modeling of LNAPLs movement in partially saturated soils[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2000, 22(5): 594-598.

有机污染物包气带迁移的离心模型研究

Centrifuge modeling of LNAPLs movement in partially saturated soils

  • 摘要: 离心模型是研究有机污染物包气带迁移问题的有效途径之一 ,它不仅可以减小模型尺寸 ,缩短试验时间 ,还可以减少迁移过程中的“指状不稳定”现象。试验过程中 ,电阻湿度计、亲水性张力计和厌水性张力计分别用来测定水的饱和度、水的毛细张力和油的毛细张力 ;图像自动记录系统获取有机污染物迁移的轮廓轨迹。通过对均质和有夹层的试样进行离心试验 ,从而了解有机污染物在包气带中运移和滞留特征

     

    Abstract: Centrifuge modeling is extensively used to investigate Non aqueous Phase Liquids (NAPLs) transporting and infiltrating in partially saturated soils. It can not only reduce the sample dimensions, shorten experiment duration, but also lessen fingering instability.Resistivity probes, hydrophilic tensiometers and hydrophobic tensiometers were developed to estimate water saturation, water capillary force and NAPLs capillary force, respectively.And video recording and image analyzing were carried out to obtain the NAPLs plumes at different times. Homogeneous and layered samples were tested to understand the movement, entrapment and mobility of NAPLs in unsaturated soils.

     

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