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段伟, 赵泽宁, 蔡国军, 刘松玉, 张希栋, 董晓强. 基于CPT土分类图及其指标的土体液化评价方法[J]. 岩土工程学报. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20240293
引用本文: 段伟, 赵泽宁, 蔡国军, 刘松玉, 张希栋, 董晓强. 基于CPT土分类图及其指标的土体液化评价方法[J]. 岩土工程学报. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20240293
Soil liquefaction evaluation method based on soil behavior type classification chart and its indices from cone penetration testing[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20240293
Citation: Soil liquefaction evaluation method based on soil behavior type classification chart and its indices from cone penetration testing[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20240293

基于CPT土分类图及其指标的土体液化评价方法

Soil liquefaction evaluation method based on soil behavior type classification chart and its indices from cone penetration testing

  • 摘要: 静力触探(CPT)原位测试是国际上常用的土体液化势评价技术,而采用CPT测试技术的主要通用方法是以等效纯净砂为基础且仅适用于砂土和低塑性的细粒土。目前绝对多数的CPT液化评价方法将所有纯净砂 (细粒含量<5%)视为相同。本文针对上述问题,首先回顾了以CPT测试参数的典型土分类图和液化判别曲线,基于土分类指数曲线与液化判别分界线的空间位置相似性,基于贝叶斯更新技术和极限状态方程提出了基于土分类指数相关的液化判别斜率法模型和土分类图液化判别曲线。结果表明:所提模型无需细粒含量估计或测试的CPT锥尖阻力转换为等效纯净砂的相应值。采用土分类指数IB能够反映土体的压缩性,将影响贯入阻力的因素(如密度、超固结等)也考虑在内。土分类图及土分类指数联合修正锥尖阻力均可有效地用于液化评价。最后用实例验证了本文所提模型的正确性。

     

    Abstract: Cone penetration testing (CPT) is a commonly used technique for soil liquefaction potential evaluation in the world. The main method of CPT testing is based on equivalent pure sand and only applicable to sand and low plastic fine grained soil. The absolute majority of current CPT liquefaction evaluation methods treat all pure sand (fine particle content <5%) as the same. In order to solve the above problems, this paper firstly reviewed the typical soil classification curves and liquefaction discriminant curves with CPT test parameters. Based on the spatial similarity of soil behavior type classification index curves and liquefaction discriminant curves, the liquefaction discriminant slope method model and liquefaction discriminant curves based on behavior type classification index correlation were proposed respectively. The results show that the cone-tip resistance of CPT in the proposed model is converted to the corresponding value of equivalent pure sand without fine-grain content estimation or testing. The soil classification index Iccan reflect the compressibility of soil, and factors affecting the penetration resistance (such as density, overconsolidation, etc.) are also taken into account. Soil classification map and soil classification index combined to modify the cone-tip resistance can be effectively used for liquefaction evaluation. Finally, an example is given to verify the correctness of the proposed model.

     

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