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丁诗佳, 张哲安, 费康. 升降温作用对黏性土剪切特性影响的试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2023, 45(S1): 132-135. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2023S10001
引用本文: 丁诗佳, 张哲安, 费康. 升降温作用对黏性土剪切特性影响的试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2023, 45(S1): 132-135. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2023S10001
DING Shijia, ZHANG Zhean, FEI Kang. Experimental study on effects of heating-cooling cycles on shear characteristics of clay[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2023, 45(S1): 132-135. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2023S10001
Citation: DING Shijia, ZHANG Zhean, FEI Kang. Experimental study on effects of heating-cooling cycles on shear characteristics of clay[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2023, 45(S1): 132-135. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2023S10001

升降温作用对黏性土剪切特性影响的试验研究

Experimental study on effects of heating-cooling cycles on shear characteristics of clay

  • 摘要: 采用温控三轴仪,对升降温作用后的正常固结饱和黏土进行了固结不排水剪切试验,研究了升降温作用对土体强度、有效应力路径、超孔压等的影响。结果表明,在100,200,400 kPa固结围压下,土样在升降温作用后呈现出类似超固结土的特性,固结不排水剪切强度分别提高了25.8%,22.1%,14.8%。强度的变化主要表现为黏聚力的提高,临界摩擦角基本保持不变。对比室温下不同超固结比(OCR)土样的固结不排水剪切试验结果,发现升降温作用后土样的峰值强度与OCR=1.5的土样相近,但升降温作用过程中产生的塑性体积应变增量远小于力学加-卸载所产生的,表明升降温作用对土体的硬化作用与超固结土的体积硬化机理有所区别。

     

    Abstract: The consolidated undrained shear tests on the normally consolidated saturated clay after heating-cooling are carried out by using the temperature-controlled triaxial apparatus. The effects of the heating-cooling on the soil strength, effective stress path and excess pore pressure are studied. The results show that under the confining pressures of 100, 200, 400 kPa, the soil samples exhibit similar characteristics to those of the overconsolidated soil after heating-cooling, and the consolidated undrained shear strength increases by 25.8%, 22.1% and 14.8%, respectively. The change of strength mainly shows the improvement of cohesion, and the critical friction angle basically remains unchanged. By comparing the consolidated undrained shear test results of the soil samples with different OCRs at room temperature, it is found that the peak strength of the soil samples after heating-cooling is similar to that when OCR=1.5, but the increment of plastic volumetric strain generated during heating-cooling is much smaller than that generated by mechanical loading and unloading, which indicates that the hardening effects of heating-cooling on soil are different from the volumetric hardening mechanism of the overconsolidated soil.

     

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