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肖维民, 翁金耀, 钟建敏, 朱占元. 类岩石节理MICP封堵抗酸性侵蚀性能试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20230874
引用本文: 肖维民, 翁金耀, 钟建敏, 朱占元. 类岩石节理MICP封堵抗酸性侵蚀性能试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20230874
Experimental study on the acid erosion behavior of artificial rock joint plugged by MICP method[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20230874
Citation: Experimental study on the acid erosion behavior of artificial rock joint plugged by MICP method[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20230874

类岩石节理MICP封堵抗酸性侵蚀性能试验研究

Experimental study on the acid erosion behavior of artificial rock joint plugged by MICP method

  • 摘要: 微生物诱导碳酸钙沉积(Microbially Induced Calcite Precipitation,简称MICP)主要利用以碳酸钙为产物的微生物矿化过程对岩土材料进行加固,其已在土体加固领域广泛应用,但关于其在岩体封堵领域的研究成果还不多见,针对MICP酸性侵蚀耐久性的研究成果更是鲜见报导。为此,通过开展不同pH值和侵蚀时间下的MICP封堵岩石节理试件酸性侵蚀试验,研究岩石节理中碳酸钙封堵层溶蚀情况和其在酸性侵蚀前后的渗透性演化规律。试验结果表明:MICP封堵岩石节理试件中碳酸钙溶蚀量随侵蚀溶液pH值减小而增大,且随侵蚀时间增长而增大,碳酸钙溶蚀区域主要集中在试件四周边缘附近区域;MICP封堵后岩石节理试件渗透系数平均降幅为97%,经酸性侵蚀后其渗透系数有略微回升,但相应的渗透系数降幅均大于95%,岩石节理试件经酸性侵蚀后MICP封堵效果依旧良好。研究成果可为MICP技术在岩体工程中的应用提供科学依据。

     

    Abstract: Microbially induced calcite precipitation (MICP) that utilizes the bio-mineralization process to generate calcium carbonate, is a method for reinforcing the geomaterials. It has been widely used in the field of soil reinforcement, but the research results on its application in the field of rock mass plugging are not common, and the researches on the acid erosion durability of the MICP method are rarely reported. Therefore, acid erosion tests on MICP-treated rock joint specimens were performed by considering different erosion solution pH and erosion time, then the dissolution of calcium carbonate in the specimens and the corresponding permeability evolution were investigated. The experimental results showed that the amount of dissolved calcium carbonate in the rock joint specimens increased with the decrease of the pH value of the erosion solution and the erosion time, and the calcium carbonate dissolution mainly occurred at the peripheral area around the specimen edges. The average permeability of the rock joint specimens decreased by 97% after MICP treatment. Though the permeability of MICP-treated rock joint specimens restored slightly after acid erosion, the decrease of the permeability was still more than 95%, which indicates the good effect of the MICP method on sealing rock joint after acid erosion. The achievements can provide scientific bases for the application of MICP technology for rock fracture sealing in rock mass projects.

     

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