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蒋中明, 甘露, 张登祥, 肖喆臻, 廖峻慧. 压气储能地下储气库衬砌裂缝分布特征及演化规律研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2024, 46(1): 110-119. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20221165
引用本文: 蒋中明, 甘露, 张登祥, 肖喆臻, 廖峻慧. 压气储能地下储气库衬砌裂缝分布特征及演化规律研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2024, 46(1): 110-119. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20221165
JIANG Zhongming, GAN Lu, ZHANG Dengxiang, XIAO Zhezheng, LIAO Junhui. Distribution characteristics and evolution laws of liner cracks in underground caverns for compressed air energy storage[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2024, 46(1): 110-119. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20221165
Citation: JIANG Zhongming, GAN Lu, ZHANG Dengxiang, XIAO Zhezheng, LIAO Junhui. Distribution characteristics and evolution laws of liner cracks in underground caverns for compressed air energy storage[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2024, 46(1): 110-119. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20221165

压气储能地下储气库衬砌裂缝分布特征及演化规律研究

Distribution characteristics and evolution laws of liner cracks in underground caverns for compressed air energy storage

  • 摘要: 地下储气库衬砌的主要作用是将内压传递给围岩,且同时作为柔性密封层的附着基层。高内压作用下衬砌开裂可导致密封层出现反射型裂缝,进而引起高压气体的泄漏。为深入认识地下储气库衬砌的开裂特征,开发了基于FLAC3D平台的衬砌裂缝分析程序,研究了衬砌配筋方式、配筋率、钢筋保护层厚度、围岩类别和温压循环荷载作用等因素对衬砌开裂演化特征的影响。研究成果表明:对衬砌采取合理的配筋方式和改善围岩质量的措施可有效控制衬砌裂缝的宽度;采用分区配筋的方式可有效控制圆形断面隧洞式储气库衬砌中的最大裂缝宽度,同时降低衬砌的配筋量。空气压力和温度同步变化引起的热力耦合效应还有助于减小衬砌中出现的裂缝宽度。

     

    Abstract: The liner of underground gas storage cavern is used to transfer the internal pressure to the surrounding rock, and at the same time serves as the base of flexible sealing layer. The excessively wide cracks due to the high internal pressure may lead to generation of reflective cracks in the sealing layer, thus causing the leakage of high-pressure gas. To deeply understand the characteristics of liner cracking in high-pressure underground gas storage cavern, a routine for cracking analysis of a liner based on the FLAC3D platform is developed, and the influences of reinforcement mode and ratio, concrete cover thickness, surrounding rock type and effect of temperature-pressure cyclic loading on cracking evolution characteristics are studied. The research results show that the crack width of the liner can be effectively controlled by reasonable reinforcement of concrete liner and improvement of the surrounding rock quality. For a circular cross-section tunnel gas storage cavern, it is possible to control the maximum crack opening in the liner by differentiated reinforcement mode, so as to reasonably reduce the reinforcement quantity in the liner. The thermo-mechanical coupling effects due to the simultaneous change of compressed air pressure and temperature are helpful to reduce the crack width in the liner.

     

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