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卢萌盟, 白垚, 杨康. 考虑排水板淤堵时空变化的多元复合地基固结性状研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2023, 45(8): 1564-1573. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20220590
引用本文: 卢萌盟, 白垚, 杨康. 考虑排水板淤堵时空变化的多元复合地基固结性状研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2023, 45(8): 1564-1573. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20220590
LU Mengmeng, BAI Yao, YANG Kang. Consolidation behaviors of multi-reinforcement composite ground considering time- and depth-dependent clogging effects of prefabricated vertical drains[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2023, 45(8): 1564-1573. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20220590
Citation: LU Mengmeng, BAI Yao, YANG Kang. Consolidation behaviors of multi-reinforcement composite ground considering time- and depth-dependent clogging effects of prefabricated vertical drains[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2023, 45(8): 1564-1573. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20220590

考虑排水板淤堵时空变化的多元复合地基固结性状研究

Consolidation behaviors of multi-reinforcement composite ground considering time- and depth-dependent clogging effects of prefabricated vertical drains

  • 摘要: 以塑料排水板联合水泥搅拌桩复合地基为研究对象,假定排水板的渗透系数随时间的指数函数与深度的线性函数同时衰减,考虑了排水板淤堵的时空变化效应;同时,考虑排水板涂抹作用、水泥搅拌桩的扰动效应以及土体径、竖向渗流,建立了该问题的多元复合地基固结解析模型,推导了该模型的固结控制方程及其解析解,并将解答退化到排水板淤堵效应仅随时间变化和仅随深度变化的工况。通过将本文解答与实际工程案例进行对比分析,验证了本文解答的正确性。最后,采用参数敏感性分析法对多元复合地基固结性状进行研究。研究结果表明:相对于恒井阻的情况,考虑排水板的淤堵效应时空变化的地基平均孔压的消散和固结将减慢,且减慢的趋势可看作单一因素减慢趋势的叠加;\theta _1越小,\theta _2和\theta _3越大,多元复合地基固结越慢,当\theta _3较大时,径向固结停止,地基最终只靠竖向渗流完成固结。

     

    Abstract: Taking the composite ground improved by prefabricated vertical drains (PVDs) and cement mixing piles as the research object, an analytical model for the consolidation of multi-reinforcement composite foundation is established by considering the clogging effects of PVDs based on an assumption that their permeability coefficient decays simultaneously as an exponential function of time and a linear function of depth. Moreover, the following factors are also considered: the smearing effects of PVDs, the disturbance effects of cement mixing piles, and the radial and vertical seepages within the soil. The analytical solutions for the analytical model are subsequently deduced. After then, the solutions are degenerated to the cases with only the time- or depth-dependent well resistance. The correctness of the solutions is verified by comparing the predicted results with the measured data. Finally, the consolidation behaviors of the multi-reinforcement composite foundation are investigated through a series of the parametrical analysis. The results show the consolidation rate slows down when considering the time- and depth-dependent well resistance of PVDs by comparing that of the constant well resistance. Moreover, the reduction in the consolidation rate can be regarded as the sum of the influences of each single factor. The smaller the values of \theta _1 and the larger the values of \theta _2 and \theta _3 , the slower the consolidation rate. When \theta _3 increases to a certain extent, the radial consolidation ceases, and the consolidation process will be completed only by the vertical flow at the later stage of consolidation.

     

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