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陈康, 刘先峰, 蒋关鲁, 袁胜洋, 潘申鑫, 余祯. 饱和红层泥岩填料动力及耗散能特性试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2023, 45(3): 571-579. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20211550
引用本文: 陈康, 刘先峰, 蒋关鲁, 袁胜洋, 潘申鑫, 余祯. 饱和红层泥岩填料动力及耗散能特性试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2023, 45(3): 571-579. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20211550
CHEN Kang, LIU Xianfeng, JIANG Guanlu, YUAN Shengyang, PAN Shengxin, YU Zhen. Experimental study on dynamic and dissipated energy behaviors of saturated red mudstone fill materials[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2023, 45(3): 571-579. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20211550
Citation: CHEN Kang, LIU Xianfeng, JIANG Guanlu, YUAN Shengyang, PAN Shengxin, YU Zhen. Experimental study on dynamic and dissipated energy behaviors of saturated red mudstone fill materials[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2023, 45(3): 571-579. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20211550

饱和红层泥岩填料动力及耗散能特性试验研究

Experimental study on dynamic and dissipated energy behaviors of saturated red mudstone fill materials

  • 摘要: 路基基床变形控制是保证高速铁路线路平顺性的重要前提之一,基床变形由外部荷载和路基填料动力特性决定。通过不同围压和动应力下的动三轴试验研究了饱和红层泥岩填料动力及能量耗散特性,结果表明:饱和红层泥岩填料的累积变形、应变速率和等效模量具有内在相关性,可通过状态边界面表征。围压变化将引起状态边界面形状和大小的改变,动应力则决定了填料动力响应在状态边界面中的位置。填料耗散能具有两阶段特征,先随振次增加而衰减随后到达稳定状态。填料的累积变形、变形速率和等效模量与耗散能大小有关,同样可通过状态边界面表征,耗散能则受动应力水平影响。当相对能量水平低于20%,填料累积变形最终能够稳定,处于动力稳定状态;当相对能量水平位于20%~60%,填料处于动力临界状态;而当相对能量水平高于60%,填料的长期稳定性无法保证,处于动力失稳状态。

     

    Abstract: The deformation control of subgrade plays a key role in ensuring the smoothness of the railway. The deformation of subgrade is dependent on the traffic loads and the dynamic behavior of subgrade fill materials. A series of drained cyclic triaxial tests are employed to study the dynamic and dissipated energy behaviors of saturated red mudstone fill materials (SRMF), with particular emphasis on the effects of confining pressure and cyclic stress. The results indicate that the permanent axial strain, axial strain rate and equivalent Young's modulus are interrelated via the corresponding state boundary surface (SBS). The variation of confining pressure will lead to change in the shape and size of the SBS. The position of dynamic response in the SBS is dependent on the magnitude of cyclic stress. The two-stage dissipated energy behavior is observed. The dissipated energy is first reduced (stage 1) and then reaches its stable state (stage 2) with loading cycles. The permanent axial strain, axial strain rate and equivalent Young's modulus are strongly correlated with the dissipated energy, and is also portrayed by their SBS. The amount of the dissipated energy in the SRMF corresponds to the cyclic stress level. When the relative dissipated energy level is less than 20%, the SRMF is said to reach the dynamic stable state. When the relative dissipated energy is between 20% and 60%, the SRMF is named as the dynamically critical state. On the other hand, when the relative dissipated energy is greater than 60%, the long-term stability cannot be finally obtained, and the SRMF goes to the dynamically unstable state.

     

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