• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
徐日庆, 鞠露莹, 俞建霖, 蒋佳琪, 丁盼. 饱和软黏土的蛋形单面边界面模型[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2020, 42(12): 2170-2179. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202012002
引用本文: 徐日庆, 鞠露莹, 俞建霖, 蒋佳琪, 丁盼. 饱和软黏土的蛋形单面边界面模型[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2020, 42(12): 2170-2179. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202012002
XU Ri-qing, JU Lu-ying, YU Jian-lin, JIANG Jia-qi, DING Pan. Egg-shaped bounding surface model for saturated soft clay[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2020, 42(12): 2170-2179. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202012002
Citation: XU Ri-qing, JU Lu-ying, YU Jian-lin, JIANG Jia-qi, DING Pan. Egg-shaped bounding surface model for saturated soft clay[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2020, 42(12): 2170-2179. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202012002

饱和软黏土的蛋形单面边界面模型

Egg-shaped bounding surface model for saturated soft clay

  • 摘要: 为描述饱和软黏土在循环荷载作用下的动力特性,建立了一个蛋形单面边界面模型。首先,模型通过引入蛋形边界面,克服了剑桥形式的边界面在角点处塑性应变增量方向不明确的缺陷,并将蛋形边界面退化为包含剑桥形式与椭圆形式等在内的不同形式的函数,体现了模型的普适性。其次,模型采用适用于饱和软黏土的相关联流动法则,以塑性体应变作为等向硬化过程中的内变量,利用广义各向同性硬化法则与移动映射中心的映射法则,准确描述了土体应力诱发各向异性与卸载过程中的塑性。然后,明确提出了模型参数确定方法,并通过参数分析阐述了模型各循环参数对饱和软黏土动力特性的影响。最后,利用高岭土在不排水条件下的单向循环三轴试验及Itsukaichi海洋黏土在不排水条件下的等向固结静三轴试验将模型模拟值与实测值进行对比,结果表明:模型计算结果与试验结果吻合良好,模型可合理描述饱和软黏土在不排水单向循环荷载及不排水剪切静荷载作用下的特性。

     

    Abstract: In order to describe the dynamic characteristics of saturated soft clay under cyclic loading, an egg-shaped one-sided bounding surface model is established. First, by introducing the egg-shaped bounding surface, the model overcomes the defect that the direction of the plastic strain increment at the corner of the Cambridge-type bounding surface is not clear, and degrades the egg-shaped bounding surface into different types including the Cambridge form and the elliptical form, which reflects the universality of the model. Next, the model adopts the associated flow rule applicable to saturated soft clay, uses plastic volumetric strain as the internal variable in the isotropic hardening process, and uses the general isotropic hardening rule and the mapping rule of the moving mapping center to accurately describe the soil stress induced anisotropy and plasticity during unloading. Then, the method for determining the model parameters is clarified, and the influence of each model parameter on the dynamic characteristics of saturated soft clay is explained through parameter analysis. Finally, using the one-way cyclic triaxial tests on kaolin clay under undrained condition and the isotropic consolidated tests on Itsukaichi marine clay under undrained condition, the simulated values are compared with the measured ones. The results show that the simulated results agree well with the test ones, and the proposed model can reasonably describe the characteristics of saturated soft clay under undrained cyclic loading and static shearing loading.

     

/

返回文章
返回