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丁智, 洪哲浩, 冯丛烈, 魏新江, 徐涛, 王涛. 软土区双线盾构施工引起的土体变形及孔压研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2020, 42(8): 1465-1473. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202008011
引用本文: 丁智, 洪哲浩, 冯丛烈, 魏新江, 徐涛, 王涛. 软土区双线盾构施工引起的土体变形及孔压研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2020, 42(8): 1465-1473. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202008011
DING Zhi, HONG Zhe-hao, FENG Cong-lie, WEI Xin-jiang, XU Tao, WANG Tao. Soil deformation and excess pore water pressure caused by excavation of twin-bored tunnels in soft soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2020, 42(8): 1465-1473. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202008011
Citation: DING Zhi, HONG Zhe-hao, FENG Cong-lie, WEI Xin-jiang, XU Tao, WANG Tao. Soil deformation and excess pore water pressure caused by excavation of twin-bored tunnels in soft soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2020, 42(8): 1465-1473. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202008011

软土区双线盾构施工引起的土体变形及孔压研究

Soil deformation and excess pore water pressure caused by excavation of twin-bored tunnels in soft soil

  • 摘要: 以杭州地铁2号线某盾构区间工程为背景,推导饱和软土双线盾构掘进引起的土体变形及孔压理论解,结合实际工程参数分析土体及超孔压变化规律;控制切口附加推力、盾壳摩擦力和盾尾注浆压力的取值,研究不同施工参数对土体竖向变形的影响。结果表明:盾构接近研究断面时,施工参数对土体变形的影响较大;当双线盾构推进通过研究断面一定距离后,其施工引起的横向地表位移变化和切口附加推力作用下的超孔压变化趋于稳定;盾壳摩擦力对孔压的影响范围主要集中在盾构穿越一半长度内;当双线盾构远离研究断面后,盾尾注浆作用产生的超孔压力趋近于0;研究结果可为杭州软土区类似盾构工程提供指导建议。

     

    Abstract: The theoretical solutions for the soil deformation and excess pore water pressure caused by excavation of twin-bored tunnels in saturated soft soil are given. The data from a project of twin-bored tunnels of the Hangzhou Metro Line 2 is used to validate these solutions. The effects of additional thrust, friction between the shield and the soil and tail void grouting on the vertical deformation of the soil are investigated. It is shown that when the shield is close to the reference section, the influence of such parameters on the soil deformation is great. After the shield passing the reference section for a certain distance, the lateral displacement of the ground surface and the excess pore water pressure tend to be stable. The influence of the friction between the shield and the soil on the excess pore water pressure is limited within half the length that the shield has passed. When the shield leaves the reference section, the excess pore water pressure generated by the tail void grouting approaches 0. The research may provide guidance for future tunnel projects in similar soft soil as in Hangzhou.

     

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