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张爱军, 王毓国, 邢义川, 于春亮, 赵庆玉. 伊犁黄土总吸力和基质吸力土水特征曲线拟合模型[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2019, 41(6): 1040-1049. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201906007
引用本文: 张爱军, 王毓国, 邢义川, 于春亮, 赵庆玉. 伊犁黄土总吸力和基质吸力土水特征曲线拟合模型[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2019, 41(6): 1040-1049. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201906007
ZHANG Ai-jun, WANG Yu-guo, XING Yi-chuan, YU Chun-liang, ZHAO Qing-yu. Fitting models for soil-water characteristic curve of total and matrix suctions of Yili loess[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2019, 41(6): 1040-1049. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201906007
Citation: ZHANG Ai-jun, WANG Yu-guo, XING Yi-chuan, YU Chun-liang, ZHAO Qing-yu. Fitting models for soil-water characteristic curve of total and matrix suctions of Yili loess[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2019, 41(6): 1040-1049. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201906007

伊犁黄土总吸力和基质吸力土水特征曲线拟合模型

Fitting models for soil-water characteristic curve of total and matrix suctions of Yili loess

  • 摘要: 新疆伊犁黄土具有湿陷性强烈、易溶盐含量高的特点,描述其非饱和土应力状态中的吸力参量时,须同时考虑总吸力和基质吸力两个参量。为此,通过滤纸法开展了不同含盐量下伊犁黄土的土水特征曲线试验,测量了不同含盐下伊犁黄土的总吸力与基质吸力,计算了不同含盐量下土样中溶液浓度,分析了含盐量对湿陷的影响,基于Gardner模型,提出了可以考虑易溶盐含量影响的伊犁黄土总吸力和基质吸力土水特征曲线的拟合模型。研究结果表明:含盐量对新疆伊犁黄土的基质吸力有一定影响,对总吸力与渗透吸力影响较大;土样溶液浓度随着含盐量的增大而增大,总吸力与溶液浓度之间呈线性关系;随着土样内易溶盐含量的增加,土样湿陷系数明显增大;提出的土水特征曲线模型可以考虑易溶盐含量的影响,可以统一描述伊犁黄土总吸力和基质吸力随含水率、易溶盐含量变化的规律。

     

    Abstract: The Yili loess of Xinjiang is characterized by strong collapsibility and high soluble salt content. For describing the suction parameters in the stress state of the unsaturated soils, both the total and matrix suctions should be taken into account. Therefore, the soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC) tests on Yili loess with different salt contents are carried out by using the filter paper method. The total and matric suctions of Yili loess with different salt contents are measured. The solution concentrations of samples with different salt contents are calculated. Additionally, the effects of salt content on the collapsibility are analyzed. Based on the Gardner model, fitting models for SWCC of total and matrix suctions for Yili loess which can consider the influences of soluble salt content are proposed. The test results show that the salt content has a certain influence on the matrix suction of Yili loess of Xinjiang, and it has a great effect on the total and osmotic suction. The solution concentration in the soil samples increases with the increase of the salt content, and there is a linear relationship between the total suction and the concentration. With the increase of soluble salt content, the collapsibility of soil samples increases obviously. The proposed SWCC models can consider the influences of soluble salt content, and they can describe the variation of the total suction and matrix suctions for Yili loess with water content and soluble salt content.

     

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