基于RBF神经网络的红黏土-锚固体界面蠕变模型
RBF neural network based creep model of red clay-anchor interface
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摘要: 红黏土-锚固体界面蠕变特性是评价锚固红土边坡长期稳定性的关键。为进一步研究红黏土-锚固体界面剪切蠕变特性,利用自制的土-锚界面剪切蠕变性能测试系统展开蠕变试验。通过分级加载方式,获得了不同应力水平下的界面剪切蠕变全过程曲线,并利用“陈氏加载法”将蠕变全过程曲线转换成为分别加载曲线。选用部分应力水平下的蠕变试验结果作为学习样本,通过对样本有监督地学习,建立了红黏土-锚固体界面剪切蠕变的RBF神经网络模型,并将所建模型对未参与建模的蠕变试验结果进行预测。结果表明模型具有良好的拟合和预测性能。Abstract: The creep characteristics of red clay-anchor interface are recognized to dominate essentially the long-term stability of red soil anchored slope. A customized test system for soil-anchor interface shear creep performance is used to study the creep behavior of red clay-anchor interface. The full-process creep curve is obtained by stepwise loading. By using Chen’s methods, the stepwise loading-based full-process creep curves are transformed equivalently to a cluster of creep curves under different stress levels. By selecting the creep results under partial stress levels as learning samples and through supervised learning for those samples, a RBF neural network creep model for red clay-anchor interface is established. Furthermore, another part of the creep results are predicted by the purposed RBF neural network creep model. The results indicates that this model works well in fitting and prediction.