Change of internal force of bucket-based structure under backfill loads
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摘要: 单桶多隔舱型式的桶式结构已经在防波堤工程中得到了应用,但作为直立式岸壁结构,需要在陆侧进行回填,这种结构的安全可靠性尚未得到验证。通过原位试验对桶式结构的内力进行了测试,得到了下桶壁、隔舱、盖板和上桶壁等部位的内力数据。绘制了回填荷载作用下关键部位的混凝土应变随时间变化曲线和钢筋应力随时间变化曲线,发现了桶式结构各部位内力的发展规律,了解了陆侧回填工况下桶式结构的受力状况。试验结果表明结构本身在回填过程中具有良好的稳定性,为结构的进一步优化提供了数据支撑。Abstract: The single-bucket and multi-compartment structure has been applied in breakwater engineering. However when it used as a vertical quay wall structure, backfilling at the land side is required, and its safety and reliability have not been verified. The internal forces of the bucket-based structure are measured by the in-situ tests, and those of the lower barrel wall, the compartment, the cover plate and the upper barrel wall are obtained. The variation curves of the vital part of concrete strain with time and reinforcement stress with time are plotted under the backfill loads. The development laws of internal force of each part of bucket structure are found, and the stress state of bucket structure at the land side under the backfilling condition is understood. The test results show that the structure has good stability in the backfilling process, and it may provide data support for further optimization of the structure.
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Keywords:
- bucket-based structure /
- internal force distribution /
- backfill load /
- in-situ test
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1. 曹永勇. 离岸多隔舱钢桶基础下沉和顶升原位试验. 岩土工程学报. 2020(S1): 219-223 . 本站查看
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