Failure mechanisms of embankment on inclined soft foundation reinforced by CFG Piles
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摘要: 通过4组土工离心模型试验,研究了山区底面倾斜的软土层CFG桩复合地基路堤破坏模式。试验模拟了4种地基:倾斜天然软基,水平CFG桩复合地基,倾斜CFG桩复合地基,以及施工有缺陷的CFG桩复合地基。试验结果表明:①路堤荷载作用下,CFG桩易发生多次桩体断裂,最终形成能够随软土移动的刚性短桩;②底面倾斜的复合地基上,CFG桩的断裂更集中在下坡方向,路堤破坏的影响范围远大于水平地基的情况;③缺陷CFG桩复合地基路堤变形显著增大。Abstract: Four groups of centrifugal model tests are performed to investigate the failure mechanisms of embankment on inclined soft foundation reinforced by CFG piles. The tests simulate four kinds of grounds: natural inclined soft ground, normal CFG composite ground, inclined CFG composite ground, and inclined defect CFG composite ground. The results show that the failure mechanisms are as follows: (1) CFG piles are prone to fracture into many rigid short piles moving with soil failure; (2) For the inclined ground, fractures of CFG piles occur more greatly along the downhill direction, and the deformation is larger; (3) For the defect CFG pile composite ground, the deformation is significantly larger.
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Keywords:
- CFG pile /
- composite ground /
- centrifugal model test /
- failure mode
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