• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊

珊瑚礁砂作地基吹填料及振冲加固试验研究

邱伟健, 杨和平, 贺迎喜, 余东华

邱伟健, 杨和平, 贺迎喜, 余东华. 珊瑚礁砂作地基吹填料及振冲加固试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2017, 39(8): 1517-1523. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201708020
引用本文: 邱伟健, 杨和平, 贺迎喜, 余东华. 珊瑚礁砂作地基吹填料及振冲加固试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2017, 39(8): 1517-1523. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201708020
QIU Wei-jian, YANG He-ping, HE Ying-xi, YU Dong-hua. Experimental study on coral reef sand as hydraulic filling materials for foundation and its vibroflotation compaction[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2017, 39(8): 1517-1523. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201708020
Citation: QIU Wei-jian, YANG He-ping, HE Ying-xi, YU Dong-hua. Experimental study on coral reef sand as hydraulic filling materials for foundation and its vibroflotation compaction[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2017, 39(8): 1517-1523. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201708020

珊瑚礁砂作地基吹填料及振冲加固试验研究  English Version

详细信息
    作者简介:

    邱伟健(1991- ),男,硕士研究生,主要从事岩土工程、特殊土路基研究。E-mail: qwj910718@163.com。

    通讯作者:

    杨和平,E-mail:cscuyang@163.com

Experimental study on coral reef sand as hydraulic filling materials for foundation and its vibroflotation compaction

  • 摘要: 珊瑚礁砂作为一种特殊的地基填筑材料,其基本特性是结构疏松、压实难、压缩性大、承载力低,实际的工程应用还鲜有报导。结合沙特吉达RSGT码头修建项目,对红海珊瑚礁的矿物成分、基本物理力学性质开展试验研究,分析将珊瑚礁砂用作码头吹填地基填料的可行性,并采用振冲挤密法对该珊瑚礁砂地基进行加固处理。通过对比振冲加固前后地基的CPT检测结果,并利用振冲加固后的标贯SPT数据对处理地基进行沉降分析计算,得出该珊瑚礁砂料是一类工程性质较好的新型填料,填筑地基经振冲挤密后的加固效果显著,既经济又环保,特别适合于沿海岸珊瑚礁大量分布地区的港口码头造陆工程建设。
    Abstract: As a special foundation filling material, the coral reef sand has many basic characteristics, such as loose structure, difficult compaction and low bearing capacity, while the practical engineering application is rarely reported up to now. Based on the Saudi Jeddah RSGT wharf construction project, the mineral composition, basic physical and mechanical properties of the red sea coral reef are studied, and the feasibility of the coral reef sand as the hydraulic filling materials for foundation is analyzed. Furthermore, the method of vibroflotation to reinforce the coral reef sand is adopted. Through the comparison of CPT testing results before and after vibroflotation and the settlement calculation on the related foundation using the measured SPT data after vibroflotation, it is approved that the coral reef sand is a new kind of good filling materials for engineering. The reinforced effect is remarkable with the excellence of environmental protection and economy when it is used as filling materials for foundation after vibroflotation, which is especially suitable for the mass distribution of coral reef in the coastal areas of reclamation for port construction projects.
  • [1] 余 强, 姜振春. 珊瑚礁砾石土压实特性试验研究[J]. 土工基础, 2015, 29(1): 106-109. (YU Qiang, JIANG Zhen-chun. Experimental study on compaction characteristics of coral gravel soil[J]. Soil Eng and Foundation, 2015, 29(1): 106-109. (in Chinese))
    [2] 严与平, 柯有青. 浅谈珊瑚礁工程地质特性及地基处理[J].资源环境与工程, 2008, 12: 47-49. (YAN Yu-ping, KE You-qing. Discussion on the geological characteristics and foundation treatment of the coral reef engineering[J]. Resources Environment & Eng, 2008, 12: 47-49. (in Chinese))
    [3] 袁 征, 余克服. 珊瑚礁岩土的工程地质特性研究进展[J].热带地理, 2016, 36(1): 87-93. (YUAN Zheng, YU Ke-fu. Research progress in the engineering geological characteristics of coral reef[J]. Tropical Geography, 2016, 36(1): 87-93. (in Chinese))
    [4] 汪 稔, 宋朝景, 赵焕庭, 等. 南沙群岛珊瑚礁工程地质[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1997. (WANG Ren, SONG Chao-jing, ZHAO Huan-ting, e al. Spratly Islands coral reef engineering geology[M]. Beijing: Since Press, 1997. (in Chinese))
    [5] 孙宗勋,詹文欢,朱俊江, 等. 南沙群岛珊瑚礁岩体结构特征及工程地质分带[J]. 热带海洋学报, 2004, 23(3): 11-20. ( SUN Zong-xun, ZHAN Wen-huan, ZHU Jun-jiang, et al. Structural features and engineering geological zoning of coral reef in Spratly Islands[J]. Journal of Tropical Oceans, 2004, 23(3): 11-20. (in Chinese))
    [6] ASTM D1557—2 Standard test methods for laboratory compaction characteristics of soil using modified effort[S]. United States: ASTM International Press, 2003.
    [7] BS 1377—9 Determination of the in-situ california bearing ratio[S]. London: British Standard Institution Press, 1990.
    [8] 王 钊, 胡海英, 邹维列. 路堤压实的影响因素和压实度要求[J]. 路基, 2004(8): 91-96. (WANG Zhao, HU Hai-ying, ZOU Wei-lie. Influence facors of embankment compaction and compaction degree requirement[J]. Subgrade, 2004(8): 91-96. (in Chinese))
    [9] 地基处理手册编写委员会. 地基处理手册[M]. 2版. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社, 2000. (Foundation Treatment Manual Compilation Committee. Foundation treatment manual[M]. 2nd ed. Beijing: China Building Industry Press, 2000. (in Chinese))
    [10] 邓筱鹏, 吴庆飞, 周 健, 等. 大面积粉细砂吹填成陆地基加固技术应用[J]. 水运工程, 2005, 5: 42-47. (DENG Xiao-peng, WU Qing-fei, ZHOU Jian. Improvement technology of Large-area silty sand reclaimed foundation[J]. Port & Waterway Engineering, 2005, 5: 42-47. (in Chinese))
    [11] 周 健, 贾敏才, 池 永. 无填料振冲法加固粉细砂地基试验研究及应用[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2003, 22(8): 1350-1355. (ZHOU Jian, JIA Min-cai, CHI Yong. No filler vibroflotation test research and application of sand foundation[J]. Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2003, 22(8): 1350-1355. (in Chinese))
    [12] ROBERT W. Foundation engineering handbook: design and construction with the 2006 international building code[M]. United States: RR Donnelley Press, 2006.
计量
  • 文章访问数:  423
  • HTML全文浏览量:  17
  • PDF下载量:  397
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2016-04-22
  • 发布日期:  2017-08-24

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回