基坑支护新技术在敏感环境深大地下工程中的应用
Application of a new retaining structure in deep underground projects adjacent to sensitive environment
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摘要: TRD水泥土搅拌墙技术和“桩墙合一”技术是基坑支护工程中的新技术。南京生态公园项目周边邻近诸多城市干道、地铁隧道、市政管线,环境保护要求较高。文章介绍了该基坑工程的工程概况及总体设计方案,重点说明针对为保护地铁而采用的TRD水泥土搅拌墙、为节能降耗而采取的“桩墙合一”等关键技术,并对主要的监测结果作了分析。该基坑工程已顺利完成,设计方案的实施保证了该工程紧迫的工期要求,大幅节省了工程造价,并很好地保护了基坑周边的环境。Abstract: Both the TRD construction method and dual-purpose wall method are newly developed retaining techniques for excavations. Adjacent to the excavation of Nanjing Ecological Park, there are several streets, a metro station, tunnels and a lot of municipal pipelines. The general information of the project and the design work of the deep excavation are introduced. In particular, the details of the TRD construction method used for protecting the metro station and the dual-purpose wall method adopted for energy saving purpose are introduced. The field monitoring results on the performance of the excavation are discussed as well. With the help of these new techniques, the excavation has been successfully completed. The monitoring results show that the influences of the excavation on the adjacent environments are limited by using the TRD construction method and dual-purpose wall method.